Initial commit
This commit is contained in:
666
.gitignore
vendored
Normal file
666
.gitignore
vendored
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@@ -0,0 +1,666 @@
|
||||
### C++ ###
|
||||
# Prerequisites
|
||||
*.d
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Object files
|
||||
*.slo
|
||||
*.lo
|
||||
*.o
|
||||
*.obj
|
||||
|
||||
# Precompiled Headers
|
||||
*.gch
|
||||
*.pch
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Dynamic libraries
|
||||
*.so
|
||||
*.dylib
|
||||
*.dll
|
||||
|
||||
# Fortran module files
|
||||
*.mod
|
||||
*.smod
|
||||
|
||||
# Compiled Static libraries
|
||||
*.lai
|
||||
*.la
|
||||
*.a
|
||||
*.lib
|
||||
|
||||
# Executables
|
||||
*.exe
|
||||
*.out
|
||||
*.app
|
||||
|
||||
### JetBrains ###
|
||||
# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio, WebStorm and Rider
|
||||
# Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839
|
||||
|
||||
# User-specific stuff
|
||||
.idea/**/workspace.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/tasks.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/dictionaries
|
||||
.idea/**/shelf
|
||||
|
||||
# AWS User-specific
|
||||
.idea/**/aws.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Generated files
|
||||
.idea/**/contentModel.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Sensitive or high-churn files
|
||||
.idea/**/dataSources/
|
||||
.idea/**/dataSources.ids
|
||||
.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/dynamic.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Gradle
|
||||
.idea/**/gradle.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/libraries
|
||||
|
||||
# Gradle and Maven with auto-import
|
||||
# When using Gradle or Maven with auto-import, you should exclude module files,
|
||||
# since they will be recreated, and may cause churn. Uncomment if using
|
||||
# auto-import.
|
||||
# .idea/artifacts
|
||||
# .idea/compiler.xml
|
||||
# .idea/jarRepositories.xml
|
||||
# .idea/modules.xml
|
||||
# .idea/*.iml
|
||||
# .idea/modules
|
||||
# *.iml
|
||||
# *.ipr
|
||||
|
||||
# CMake
|
||||
cmake-build-*/
|
||||
|
||||
# Mongo Explorer plugin
|
||||
.idea/**/mongoSettings.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# File-based project format
|
||||
*.iws
|
||||
|
||||
# IntelliJ
|
||||
out/
|
||||
|
||||
# mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin
|
||||
.idea_modules/
|
||||
|
||||
# JIRA plugin
|
||||
atlassian-ide-plugin.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Cursive Clojure plugin
|
||||
.idea/replstate.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# SonarLint plugin
|
||||
.idea/sonarlint/
|
||||
|
||||
# Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)
|
||||
com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml
|
||||
crashlytics.properties
|
||||
crashlytics-build.properties
|
||||
fabric.properties
|
||||
|
||||
# Editor-based Rest Client
|
||||
.idea/httpRequests
|
||||
|
||||
# Android studio 3.1+ serialized cache file
|
||||
.idea/caches/build_file_checksums.ser
|
||||
|
||||
### JetBrains Patch ###
|
||||
# Comment Reason: https://github.com/joeblau/gitignore.io/issues/186#issuecomment-215987721
|
||||
|
||||
# *.iml
|
||||
# modules.xml
|
||||
# .idea/misc.xml
|
||||
# *.ipr
|
||||
|
||||
# Sonarlint plugin
|
||||
# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7973-sonarlint
|
||||
.idea/**/sonarlint/
|
||||
|
||||
# SonarQube Plugin
|
||||
# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7238-sonarqube-community-plugin
|
||||
.idea/**/sonarIssues.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Markdown Navigator plugin
|
||||
# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/7896-markdown-navigator-enhanced
|
||||
.idea/**/markdown-navigator.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/markdown-navigator-enh.xml
|
||||
.idea/**/markdown-navigator/
|
||||
|
||||
# Cache file creation bug
|
||||
# See https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/JBR-2257
|
||||
.idea/$CACHE_FILE$
|
||||
|
||||
# CodeStream plugin
|
||||
# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/12206-codestream
|
||||
.idea/codestream.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Azure Toolkit for IntelliJ plugin
|
||||
# https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/8053-azure-toolkit-for-intellij
|
||||
.idea/**/azureSettings.xml
|
||||
|
||||
### Linux ###
|
||||
*~
|
||||
|
||||
# temporary files which can be created if a process still has a handle open of a deleted file
|
||||
.fuse_hidden*
|
||||
|
||||
# KDE directory preferences
|
||||
.directory
|
||||
|
||||
# Linux trash folder which might appear on any partition or disk
|
||||
.Trash-*
|
||||
|
||||
# .nfs files are created when an open file is removed but is still being accessed
|
||||
.nfs*
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS ###
|
||||
# General
|
||||
.DS_Store
|
||||
.AppleDouble
|
||||
.LSOverride
|
||||
|
||||
# Icon must end with two \r
|
||||
Icon
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Thumbnails
|
||||
._*
|
||||
|
||||
# Files that might appear in the root of a volume
|
||||
.DocumentRevisions-V100
|
||||
.fseventsd
|
||||
.Spotlight-V100
|
||||
.TemporaryItems
|
||||
.Trashes
|
||||
.VolumeIcon.icns
|
||||
.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent
|
||||
|
||||
# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share
|
||||
.AppleDB
|
||||
.AppleDesktop
|
||||
Network Trash Folder
|
||||
Temporary Items
|
||||
.apdisk
|
||||
|
||||
### macOS Patch ###
|
||||
# iCloud generated files
|
||||
*.icloud
|
||||
|
||||
### MicrosoftOffice ###
|
||||
*.tmp
|
||||
|
||||
# Word temporary
|
||||
~$*.doc*
|
||||
|
||||
# Word Auto Backup File
|
||||
Backup of *.doc*
|
||||
|
||||
# Excel temporary
|
||||
~$*.xls*
|
||||
|
||||
# Excel Backup File
|
||||
*.xlk
|
||||
|
||||
# PowerPoint temporary
|
||||
~$*.ppt*
|
||||
|
||||
# Visio autosave temporary files
|
||||
*.~vsd*
|
||||
|
||||
### Vim ###
|
||||
# Swap
|
||||
[._]*.s[a-v][a-z]
|
||||
!*.svg # comment out if you don't need vector files
|
||||
[._]*.sw[a-p]
|
||||
[._]s[a-rt-v][a-z]
|
||||
[._]ss[a-gi-z]
|
||||
[._]sw[a-p]
|
||||
|
||||
# Session
|
||||
Session.vim
|
||||
Sessionx.vim
|
||||
|
||||
# Temporary
|
||||
.netrwhist
|
||||
# Auto-generated tag files
|
||||
tags
|
||||
# Persistent undo
|
||||
[._]*.un~
|
||||
|
||||
### VisualStudioCode ###
|
||||
.vscode/*
|
||||
!.vscode/settings.json
|
||||
!.vscode/tasks.json
|
||||
!.vscode/launch.json
|
||||
!.vscode/extensions.json
|
||||
!.vscode/*.code-snippets
|
||||
|
||||
# Local History for Visual Studio Code
|
||||
.history/
|
||||
|
||||
# Built Visual Studio Code Extensions
|
||||
*.vsix
|
||||
|
||||
### VisualStudioCode Patch ###
|
||||
# Ignore all local history of files
|
||||
.history
|
||||
.ionide
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows ###
|
||||
# Windows thumbnail cache files
|
||||
Thumbs.db
|
||||
Thumbs.db:encryptable
|
||||
ehthumbs.db
|
||||
ehthumbs_vista.db
|
||||
|
||||
# Dump file
|
||||
*.stackdump
|
||||
|
||||
# Folder config file
|
||||
[Dd]esktop.ini
|
||||
|
||||
# Recycle Bin used on file shares
|
||||
$RECYCLE.BIN/
|
||||
|
||||
# Windows Installer files
|
||||
*.cab
|
||||
*.msi
|
||||
*.msix
|
||||
*.msm
|
||||
*.msp
|
||||
|
||||
# Windows shortcuts
|
||||
*.lnk
|
||||
|
||||
### VisualStudio ###
|
||||
## Ignore Visual Studio temporary files, build results, and
|
||||
## files generated by popular Visual Studio add-ons.
|
||||
##
|
||||
## Get latest from https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/VisualStudio.gitignore
|
||||
|
||||
# User-specific files
|
||||
*.rsuser
|
||||
*.suo
|
||||
*.user
|
||||
*.userosscache
|
||||
*.sln.docstates
|
||||
|
||||
# User-specific files (MonoDevelop/Xamarin Studio)
|
||||
*.userprefs
|
||||
|
||||
# Mono auto generated files
|
||||
mono_crash.*
|
||||
|
||||
# Build results
|
||||
[Dd]ebug/
|
||||
[Dd]ebugPublic/
|
||||
[Rr]elease/
|
||||
[Rr]eleases/
|
||||
x64/
|
||||
x86/
|
||||
[Ww][Ii][Nn]32/
|
||||
[Aa][Rr][Mm]/
|
||||
[Aa][Rr][Mm]64/
|
||||
bld/
|
||||
[Bb]in/
|
||||
[Oo]bj/
|
||||
[Ll]og/
|
||||
[Ll]ogs/
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 2015/2017 cache/options directory
|
||||
.vs/
|
||||
# Uncomment if you have tasks that create the project's static files in wwwroot
|
||||
#wwwroot/
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 2017 auto generated files
|
||||
Generated\ Files/
|
||||
|
||||
# MSTest test Results
|
||||
[Tt]est[Rr]esult*/
|
||||
[Bb]uild[Ll]og.*
|
||||
|
||||
# NUnit
|
||||
*.VisualState.xml
|
||||
TestResult.xml
|
||||
nunit-*.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Build Results of an ATL Project
|
||||
[Dd]ebugPS/
|
||||
[Rr]eleasePS/
|
||||
dlldata.c
|
||||
|
||||
# Benchmark Results
|
||||
BenchmarkDotNet.Artifacts/
|
||||
|
||||
# .NET Core
|
||||
project.lock.json
|
||||
project.fragment.lock.json
|
||||
artifacts/
|
||||
|
||||
# ASP.NET Scaffolding
|
||||
ScaffoldingReadMe.txt
|
||||
|
||||
# StyleCop
|
||||
StyleCopReport.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Files built by Visual Studio
|
||||
*_i.c
|
||||
*_p.c
|
||||
*_h.h
|
||||
*.ilk
|
||||
*.meta
|
||||
*.iobj
|
||||
*.pdb
|
||||
*.ipdb
|
||||
*.pgc
|
||||
*.pgd
|
||||
*.rsp
|
||||
*.sbr
|
||||
*.tlb
|
||||
*.tli
|
||||
*.tlh
|
||||
*.tmp_proj
|
||||
*_wpftmp.csproj
|
||||
*.log
|
||||
*.tlog
|
||||
*.vspscc
|
||||
*.vssscc
|
||||
.builds
|
||||
*.pidb
|
||||
*.svclog
|
||||
*.scc
|
||||
|
||||
# Chutzpah Test files
|
||||
_Chutzpah*
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual C++ cache files
|
||||
ipch/
|
||||
*.aps
|
||||
*.ncb
|
||||
*.opendb
|
||||
*.opensdf
|
||||
*.sdf
|
||||
*.cachefile
|
||||
*.VC.db
|
||||
*.VC.VC.opendb
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio profiler
|
||||
*.psess
|
||||
*.vsp
|
||||
*.vspx
|
||||
*.sap
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio Trace Files
|
||||
*.e2e
|
||||
|
||||
# TFS 2012 Local Workspace
|
||||
$tf/
|
||||
|
||||
# Guidance Automation Toolkit
|
||||
*.gpState
|
||||
|
||||
# ReSharper is a .NET coding add-in
|
||||
_ReSharper*/
|
||||
*.[Rr]e[Ss]harper
|
||||
*.DotSettings.user
|
||||
|
||||
# TeamCity is a build add-in
|
||||
_TeamCity*
|
||||
|
||||
# DotCover is a Code Coverage Tool
|
||||
*.dotCover
|
||||
|
||||
# AxoCover is a Code Coverage Tool
|
||||
.axoCover/*
|
||||
!.axoCover/settings.json
|
||||
|
||||
# Coverlet is a free, cross platform Code Coverage Tool
|
||||
coverage*.json
|
||||
coverage*.xml
|
||||
coverage*.info
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio code coverage results
|
||||
*.coverage
|
||||
*.coveragexml
|
||||
|
||||
# NCrunch
|
||||
_NCrunch_*
|
||||
.*crunch*.local.xml
|
||||
nCrunchTemp_*
|
||||
|
||||
# MightyMoose
|
||||
*.mm.*
|
||||
AutoTest.Net/
|
||||
|
||||
# Web workbench (sass)
|
||||
.sass-cache/
|
||||
|
||||
# Installshield output folder
|
||||
[Ee]xpress/
|
||||
|
||||
# DocProject is a documentation generator add-in
|
||||
DocProject/buildhelp/
|
||||
DocProject/Help/*.HxT
|
||||
DocProject/Help/*.HxC
|
||||
DocProject/Help/*.hhc
|
||||
DocProject/Help/*.hhk
|
||||
DocProject/Help/*.hhp
|
||||
DocProject/Help/Html2
|
||||
DocProject/Help/html
|
||||
|
||||
# Click-Once directory
|
||||
publish/
|
||||
|
||||
# Publish Web Output
|
||||
*.[Pp]ublish.xml
|
||||
*.azurePubxml
|
||||
# Note: Comment the next line if you want to checkin your web deploy settings,
|
||||
# but database connection strings (with potential passwords) will be unencrypted
|
||||
*.pubxml
|
||||
*.publishproj
|
||||
|
||||
# Microsoft Azure Web App publish settings. Comment the next line if you want to
|
||||
# checkin your Azure Web App publish settings, but sensitive information contained
|
||||
# in these scripts will be unencrypted
|
||||
PublishScripts/
|
||||
|
||||
# NuGet Packages
|
||||
*.nupkg
|
||||
# NuGet Symbol Packages
|
||||
*.snupkg
|
||||
# The packages folder can be ignored because of Package Restore
|
||||
**/[Pp]ackages/*
|
||||
# except build/, which is used as an MSBuild target.
|
||||
!**/[Pp]ackages/build/
|
||||
# Uncomment if necessary however generally it will be regenerated when needed
|
||||
#!**/[Pp]ackages/repositories.config
|
||||
# NuGet v3's project.json files produces more ignorable files
|
||||
*.nuget.props
|
||||
*.nuget.targets
|
||||
|
||||
# Microsoft Azure Build Output
|
||||
csx/
|
||||
*.build.csdef
|
||||
|
||||
# Microsoft Azure Emulator
|
||||
ecf/
|
||||
rcf/
|
||||
|
||||
# Windows Store app package directories and files
|
||||
AppPackages/
|
||||
BundleArtifacts/
|
||||
Package.StoreAssociation.xml
|
||||
_pkginfo.txt
|
||||
*.appx
|
||||
*.appxbundle
|
||||
*.appxupload
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio cache files
|
||||
# files ending in .cache can be ignored
|
||||
*.[Cc]ache
|
||||
# but keep track of directories ending in .cache
|
||||
!?*.[Cc]ache/
|
||||
|
||||
# Others
|
||||
ClientBin/
|
||||
~$*
|
||||
*.dbmdl
|
||||
*.dbproj.schemaview
|
||||
*.jfm
|
||||
*.pfx
|
||||
*.publishsettings
|
||||
orleans.codegen.cs
|
||||
|
||||
# Including strong name files can present a security risk
|
||||
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/2483#issue-259490424)
|
||||
#*.snk
|
||||
|
||||
# Since there are multiple workflows, uncomment next line to ignore bower_components
|
||||
# (https://github.com/github/gitignore/pull/1529#issuecomment-104372622)
|
||||
#bower_components/
|
||||
|
||||
# RIA/Silverlight projects
|
||||
Generated_Code/
|
||||
|
||||
# Backup & report files from converting an old project file
|
||||
# to a newer Visual Studio version. Backup files are not needed,
|
||||
# because we have git ;-)
|
||||
_UpgradeReport_Files/
|
||||
Backup*/
|
||||
UpgradeLog*.XML
|
||||
UpgradeLog*.htm
|
||||
ServiceFabricBackup/
|
||||
*.rptproj.bak
|
||||
|
||||
# SQL Server files
|
||||
*.mdf
|
||||
*.ldf
|
||||
*.ndf
|
||||
|
||||
# Business Intelligence projects
|
||||
*.rdl.data
|
||||
*.bim.layout
|
||||
*.bim_*.settings
|
||||
*.rptproj.rsuser
|
||||
*- [Bb]ackup.rdl
|
||||
*- [Bb]ackup ([0-9]).rdl
|
||||
*- [Bb]ackup ([0-9][0-9]).rdl
|
||||
|
||||
# Microsoft Fakes
|
||||
FakesAssemblies/
|
||||
|
||||
# GhostDoc plugin setting file
|
||||
*.GhostDoc.xml
|
||||
|
||||
# Node.js Tools for Visual Studio
|
||||
.ntvs_analysis.dat
|
||||
node_modules/
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 build log
|
||||
*.plg
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 workspace options file
|
||||
*.opt
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 auto-generated workspace file (contains which files were open etc.)
|
||||
*.vbw
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 auto-generated project file (contains which files were open etc.)
|
||||
*.vbp
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 workspace and project file (working project files containing files to include in project)
|
||||
*.dsw
|
||||
*.dsp
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio 6 technical files
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio LightSwitch build output
|
||||
**/*.HTMLClient/GeneratedArtifacts
|
||||
**/*.DesktopClient/GeneratedArtifacts
|
||||
**/*.DesktopClient/ModelManifest.xml
|
||||
**/*.Server/GeneratedArtifacts
|
||||
**/*.Server/ModelManifest.xml
|
||||
_Pvt_Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
# Paket dependency manager
|
||||
.paket/paket.exe
|
||||
paket-files/
|
||||
|
||||
# FAKE - F# Make
|
||||
.fake/
|
||||
|
||||
# CodeRush personal settings
|
||||
.cr/personal
|
||||
|
||||
# Python Tools for Visual Studio (PTVS)
|
||||
__pycache__/
|
||||
*.pyc
|
||||
|
||||
# Cake - Uncomment if you are using it
|
||||
# tools/**
|
||||
# !tools/packages.config
|
||||
|
||||
# Tabs Studio
|
||||
*.tss
|
||||
|
||||
# Telerik's JustMock configuration file
|
||||
*.jmconfig
|
||||
|
||||
# BizTalk build output
|
||||
*.btp.cs
|
||||
*.btm.cs
|
||||
*.odx.cs
|
||||
*.xsd.cs
|
||||
|
||||
# OpenCover UI analysis results
|
||||
OpenCover/
|
||||
|
||||
# Azure Stream Analytics local run output
|
||||
ASALocalRun/
|
||||
|
||||
# MSBuild Binary and Structured Log
|
||||
*.binlog
|
||||
|
||||
# NVidia Nsight GPU debugger configuration file
|
||||
*.nvuser
|
||||
|
||||
# MFractors (Xamarin productivity tool) working folder
|
||||
.mfractor/
|
||||
|
||||
# Local History for Visual Studio
|
||||
.localhistory/
|
||||
|
||||
# Visual Studio History (VSHistory) files
|
||||
.vshistory/
|
||||
|
||||
# BeatPulse healthcheck temp database
|
||||
healthchecksdb
|
||||
|
||||
# Backup folder for Package Reference Convert tool in Visual Studio 2017
|
||||
MigrationBackup/
|
||||
|
||||
# Ionide (cross platform F# VS Code tools) working folder
|
||||
.ionide/
|
||||
|
||||
# Fody - auto-generated XML schema
|
||||
FodyWeavers.xsd
|
||||
|
||||
# VS Code files for those working on multiple tools
|
||||
*.code-workspace
|
||||
|
||||
# Local History for Visual Studio Code
|
||||
|
||||
# Windows Installer files from build outputs
|
||||
|
||||
# JetBrains Rider
|
||||
*.sln.iml
|
||||
|
||||
### VisualStudio Patch ###
|
||||
# Additional files built by Visual Studio
|
||||
78
TaskInfo.md
Normal file
78
TaskInfo.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
# 2.3 纸牌游戏
|
||||
|
||||
## 2.3.1 问题描述
|
||||
|
||||
设有两个玩家PA和PB，他们玩一副具有$N(N<10)$个不同面值的扑克牌，每个面值有两张牌。
|
||||
|
||||
玩法1：顺序抓牌顺序出牌。
|
||||
|
||||
第一步，发牌。将扑克牌均分成两份，玩家PA、PB各得一份，或轮流抓牌各得一半牌。牌按得牌顺序前后有序。
|
||||
|
||||
第二步，玩牌。当双方手中都有牌时，双方依得牌顺序交替出牌，设出牌面值为X，重复下列操作。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 如果桌面上没有与X相同面值的牌，将牌X放到牌桌上且压在已有牌的上方。
|
||||
2. 如果桌面上有与X相同面值的牌，出牌人赢牌，执行下列操作。
|
||||
1. 把出的牌X添加到牌尾。
|
||||
2. 把桌面上的牌直到面值为X的牌依次添加到出牌人的牌尾。
|
||||
|
||||
第三步，赢家。如果有一方玩家手中无牌，游戏结束，无牌的玩家为输家，有牌的玩家为赢家。
|
||||
|
||||
第四步，摊牌。输出赢家手中的牌和桌上的牌。
|
||||
|
||||
玩法2：玩家1依得牌顺序出牌，玩家2随意出牌。
|
||||
|
||||
此玩法中，显然玩家1的玩法与玩法1相同，顺序出牌，顺序将赢的牌插人牌尾；而玩家2可以根据赢的可能性出牌。
|
||||
|
||||
## 2.3.2 分析与设计提示
|
||||
|
||||
1. 牌的信息
|
||||
牌只有牌面值一个信息。玩家和桌上均有若干张牌，可以分别用整型数组表示。
|
||||
|
||||
2. 功能设计
|
||||
该任务的完成主要涉及以下功能：
|
||||
1. 发牌。
|
||||
2. 玩法1。
|
||||
3. 玩法2。
|
||||
4. 摊牌。
|
||||
|
||||
3. 存储设计
|
||||
对于玩法1的设计如下。
|
||||
1. 玩家手中的牌是先抓到的牌先出，赢的牌添加在牌尾，具有“先来先服务”特性，可以用队列表示。
|
||||
2. 桌上的牌是后出的牌压在先出牌的上面，可以用栈存储。
|
||||
3. 由于牌总数可知，所以队列和栈均可用顺序存储。
|
||||
|
||||
对于玩法2的设计如下。
|
||||
1. 与玩法1相同的理由，玩家1手中的牌用顺序队列存储；桌上的牌是后出的牌压在先出牌的上面，用顺序栈存储。
|
||||
2. 玩家2手中的牌没有出牌顺序要求，采用链表较好。
|
||||
|
||||
4. 算法设计
|
||||
1. 发牌。
|
||||
通过初始化或随机数，为两个玩家分牌。
|
||||
2. 玩法1。
|
||||
设队列QA和QB分别表示玩家PA和玩家PB手中的牌，堆栈S表示桌上的牌。设玩家PA先出牌，根据玩法，玩牌的操作如下。
|
||||
**Step 1** 只要QA和QB均不空，重复下列操作。
|
||||
1. 取QA队队头元素pa.
|
||||
2. 如果堆栈中有值等于PA的牌sa。
|
||||
1. pa入QA队尾。
|
||||
2. sa前的元素依次出栈、入队列QA，sa出栈入队列QA。
|
||||
3. 如果堆栈中没有值等于pa的牌，pa入栈。
|
||||
|
||||
**Step 2** 只要QA和QB中有一个为空队，进行下列操作。
|
||||
1. 空队列的玩家为输家。
|
||||
2. 显示赢家手中的牌信息及桌上牌信息。
|
||||
3. 游戏结束。
|
||||
3. 玩法2。
|
||||
为了减少对方赢的可能，需要一些策略，如不出对方有的牌；出手中成对的牌，以便能收回等。请自行从实际中总结经验，决定出牌策略。
|
||||
4. 摊牌。
|
||||
赢家手中的牌，对于玩法1，依次出队输出；对于玩法2，遍历线性表输出。桌上的牌，依次出栈并输出。
|
||||
|
||||
## 2.3.3 性能要求
|
||||
|
||||
本系统的性能要求如下。
|
||||
|
||||
1. 展示玩家得牌信息。
|
||||
2. 展示玩牌中出牌和赢牌信息。
|
||||
3. 思考以复杂度$O(1)$判断桌上是否有当前出的牌。
|
||||
4. 多组数据测试，说明玩法1是否一定会产生赢家。
|
||||
5. 多组数据测试，说明自行出牌的玩家是否一定能赢。
|
||||
6. 牌的点数不超过10。
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user