2024-3-4

Chapter2/2-1-SqList/SqList.cpp

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+// 2-1-SqList-顺序表
+
+#include <iostream>//cout,cin
+using namespace std;
+#include "SqList.h"
+
+char pause;
+
+
+void dispmenu() {
+	//显示主菜单
+	cout << endl;
+	cout << "***  顺 序 表   ***\n";
+	cout << " 1-初始化顺序表\n";
+	cout << " 2-创建顺序表\n";
+	cout << " 3-获取第i个元素\n";
+	cout << " 4-按值查找元素位序\n";
+	cout << " 5-插入第i个元素\n";
+	cout << " 6-删除第i个元素\n";
+	cout << " 7-修改第i个元素\n";
+	cout << " 8-清空表\n";
+	cout << " 9-测表长\n";
+	cout << " 10-测表空\n";
+	cout << " 11-测表满\n";
+	cout << " 12-显示表\n";
+	cout << " 13-按值查找前驱\n";
+	cout << " 0-退出\n";
+}
+
+
+//主函数
+void main() {
+	int i;
+	int e, pre_e;
+	SqList<int> L;										//建立容量为20、元素类型为整型的空顺序表
+	system("cls");										//执行系统命令cls，清屏
+
+	int choice;
+	do {
+		dispmenu();										//显示主菜单
+		cout << "Enter choice(1~12，0 退出):";
+		cin >> choice;
+		switch (choice) {
+		case 1:										//初始化线性表
+			cout << "请输入要创建的顺序表的长度：";
+			cin >> i;
+			cout << endl;
+			InitList(L, i);
+			cout << endl << "创建成功！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 2:									//创建线性表
+			cout << "请输入要创建的元素个数:";
+			cin >> i;
+			cout << endl;
+			CreateList(L, i);
+			cout << "创建的顺序表元素为：\n";     //显示表元素
+			DispList(L);
+			cout << endl;
+			break;
+		case 3:										//获取第i个元素
+			cout << "请输入元素序号:";
+			cin >> i;
+			cout << endl;
+			if (GetElem_i(L, i, e))
+				cout << endl << "第" << i << "个元素为:" << e << endl;
+			else
+				cout << endl << "元素不存在！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 4:									//按值查找
+			cout << "请输入要查询的元素值:";
+			cin >> e;
+			i = LocateElem_e(L, e);
+			if (i)
+				cout << endl << e << "是第" << i << "个数据元素" << endl;
+			else
+				cout << endl << "不存在此元素！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 5:									// 在第i个位置插入元素
+			cout << "输入插入位置：" << endl;
+			cin >> i;
+			cout << "输入插入元素值：" << endl;
+			cin >> e;
+			if (InsertElem_i(L, i, e)) {
+				cout << endl << "插入成功！" << endl;
+				DispList(L);
+			}
+			else
+				cout << endl << "插入不成功！" << endl;;
+			break;
+		case 6:									//删除第i个元素
+			cout << "输入删除元素位置：" << endl;
+			cin >> i;
+			if (DeleElem_i(L, i)) {
+				cout << endl << "删除成功！" << endl;
+				DispList(L);
+			}
+			else
+				cout << endl << "删除失败！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 7:									//修改第i个元素的值
+			cout << "输入修改元素位置：" << endl;
+			cin >> i;
+			cout << "输入新元素值：" << endl;
+			cin >> e;
+			if (PutElem(L, i, e)) {
+				cout << endl << "修改成功！" << endl;
+				DispList(L);
+			}
+			else
+				cout << endl << "修改失败！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 8:									// 清空表
+			ClearList(L);
+			break;
+		case 9:									// 测表长
+			cout << "表长为：" << ListLength(L) << endl;
+			break;
+		case 10:									//测表空
+			if (ListEmpty(L))
+				cout << endl << "空表！" << endl;
+			else
+				cout << endl << "不是空表！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 11:									// 未表满
+			if (ListFull(L))
+				cout << endl << "表满！" << endl;
+			else
+				cout << endl << "表不满！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 12:									//遍历显示表
+			DispList(L);
+			cout << endl;
+			cin.get(pause);
+			system("pause");
+			break;
+		case 13:
+			cout << "测试顺序表为\n";
+			DispList(L);
+			cout << "输入查找前驱的元素值：\n";
+			cin >> e;
+			if (PriorElem_e(L, e, pre_e))
+				cout << e << "的前驱元素为：" << pre_e << endl;
+			else
+				cout << e << "无前驱元素！" << endl;
+			break;
+		case 0:  //退出
+
+			cout << "结束运行bye-bye!" << endl;
+			break;
+		default:									//无效选择
+			cout << "无效选择!\n";
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (choice != 0);
+}//end of main function
+