idk why these stuffs get stashed for so long and I didn't ever commit them
This commit is contained in:
222
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.cpp
Normal file
222
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.cpp
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
|
||||
#include<iostream>//cout,cin
|
||||
#include<string>
|
||||
using namespace std;
|
||||
|
||||
template<class DT>
|
||||
struct ThrBTNode
|
||||
{
|
||||
DT data; // 数据域
|
||||
int lflag; // 左标志域
|
||||
int rflag; // 右标志域
|
||||
ThrBTNode* lchild; // 左指针域
|
||||
ThrBTNode* rchild; // 右指针域
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <class DT> // 创建二叉树
|
||||
void CreateBiTree(ThrBTNode<DT>*& bt)
|
||||
{ // 按先序序列的顺序输入二叉树,#为空指针域标志;
|
||||
char ch;
|
||||
cin >> ch; // 输入根结点的数据
|
||||
if (ch == '#') // # 表示指针为空，说明树为空
|
||||
bt = NULL;
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
bt = new ThrBTNode<DT>; // 新建结点
|
||||
if (!bt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
cout << "申请内存失败！" << endl;
|
||||
exit(-1); // 申请内存失败退出
|
||||
}
|
||||
bt->lflag = 0; // 非线索
|
||||
bt->rflag = 0; // 非线索
|
||||
bt->data = ch;
|
||||
CreateBiTree(bt->lchild); // 递归创建根结点左子树
|
||||
CreateBiTree(bt->rchild); // 递归创建根结点右子树
|
||||
}
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ThrBTNode<char>* pre;
|
||||
|
||||
//算法5.13 中序线索化二叉树
|
||||
template <class DT>
|
||||
void InThread(ThrBTNode<DT>*& p)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
if (p != NULL) // 结点非空
|
||||
{
|
||||
InThread(p->lchild); // 中序线索化左子树
|
||||
if (p->lchild == NULL) // 结点无左孩子
|
||||
{
|
||||
p->lflag = 1; // 设置前驱线索标识
|
||||
p->lchild = pre; // 左孩子指向结点遍历前驱
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (pre->rchild == NULL) // 结点无右孩子
|
||||
{
|
||||
pre->rflag = 1; // 设置后继线索标识
|
||||
pre->rchild = p; // 右孩子指向结点遍历后继
|
||||
}
|
||||
pre = p; // 前驱指向当前结点
|
||||
InThread(p->rchild); // 中序线索化右子树
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template<class DT> // 构建线索二叉树
|
||||
ThrBTNode<DT>* CreateInThread(ThrBTNode<DT>*& bt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrBTNode<DT>* root;
|
||||
root = new ThrBTNode<DT>; // 创建头结点
|
||||
root->lflag = 0;
|
||||
root->rflag = 1;
|
||||
root->rchild = bt;
|
||||
if (bt == NULL)
|
||||
root->lchild = root;
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
root->lchild = bt;
|
||||
pre = root;
|
||||
InThread(bt); // 中序线索化二叉树
|
||||
pre->rchild = root; // 设置循环链表
|
||||
pre->rflag = 1;
|
||||
root->rchild = pre;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return root;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//算法5.15 中序遍历中序线索二叉树
|
||||
template<class DT>
|
||||
void InThrBiTree(ThrBTNode<DT>* bt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrBTNode<DT>* p;
|
||||
p = bt->lchild; // 从根结点开始
|
||||
while (p != bt) // 结点非空
|
||||
{
|
||||
while (p->lflag == 0) // 有左孩子
|
||||
p = p->lchild; // 一路左行
|
||||
cout << p->data; // 访问结点
|
||||
while (p->rflag == 1 && p->rchild != bt) // 有后继线索且非空
|
||||
{
|
||||
p = p->rchild; // 转向后继
|
||||
cout << p->data << " "; // 访问后继结点
|
||||
}
|
||||
p = p->rchild; // 无后继线索，转向右子树
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <class DT> // 显示线索二叉树
|
||||
void DispBiTree(ThrBTNode<DT>* bt, int level)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (bt) // 空二叉树不显示
|
||||
{
|
||||
DispBiTree(bt->rchild, level + 1); // 显示右子树
|
||||
cout << endl; // 显示新行
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < level - 1; i++)
|
||||
cout << " "; // 确保在第level列显示节点
|
||||
cout << bt->data; // 显示节点
|
||||
DispBiTree(bt->lchild, level + 1); // 显示左子树
|
||||
cout << endl;
|
||||
}//if
|
||||
}//DisplayBTree
|
||||
|
||||
//算法5.9 销毁二叉树
|
||||
template <class DT>
|
||||
void DestroyThrBiTree(ThrBTNode<DT>*& bt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (bt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
DestroyThrBiTree(bt->lchild);
|
||||
DestroyThrBiTree(bt->rchild);
|
||||
delete bt;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dispmenu()
|
||||
{ // 显示主菜单
|
||||
cout << endl;
|
||||
cout << "1-创建二叉树\n";
|
||||
//cout<<"2-先序线索化二叉树的先序遍历\n";
|
||||
//cout<<"3-先序遍历先序线索化二叉树\n";
|
||||
cout << "4-中序线索化二叉树\n";
|
||||
cout << "5-中序遍历中序线索二叉树\n";
|
||||
cout << "6-显示二叉树\n";
|
||||
cout << "7-退出\n";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 测试数据
|
||||
string fbt = "a b d # # e # # c f # # g # #"; // 满二叉树最后一层每个叶结点后有两个#
|
||||
string cbt = "a b d # # e # # c # #"; // 完全二叉树每个叶结点后有两个#
|
||||
string gbt = "a b # d # # c e # # #"; // 一般二叉树
|
||||
string obt = "a b c d # # # # #"; // 左斜树
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
//char pause;
|
||||
int level;
|
||||
ThrBTNode<char>* bt;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
system("cls"); // 清屏
|
||||
|
||||
int choice;
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
dispmenu(); //显示主菜单
|
||||
cout << "Enter choice(1~7):";
|
||||
cin >> choice;
|
||||
switch (choice)
|
||||
{
|
||||
case 1: //创建二叉树
|
||||
cout << "测试数据参考：" << endl;
|
||||
cout << "满二叉树：" << fbt << endl;
|
||||
cout << "完全二叉树：" << cbt << endl;
|
||||
cout << "一般二叉树：" << gbt << endl;
|
||||
cout << "左斜二叉树：" << obt << endl;
|
||||
cout << "请按先序序列的顺序输入二叉树,#为空指针域标志：" << endl;
|
||||
CreateBiTree(bt);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 2://先序线索化二叉树
|
||||
|
||||
//PreThread(bt);
|
||||
//cin.get(pause);
|
||||
//system("pause");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 3://先序遍历先线索化二叉树
|
||||
|
||||
//PreOrDerBiTree(bt);
|
||||
//cin.get(pause);
|
||||
//system("pause");
|
||||
//breCreateInThread(bt);
|
||||
case 4: //中序线索化二叉树
|
||||
bt = CreateInThread(bt);
|
||||
cout << "中序线索化成功！";
|
||||
cout << endl;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 5: //中序遍历中序线索二叉树
|
||||
cout << "中序遍历序列为：" << endl;
|
||||
cout << endl;
|
||||
InThrBiTree(bt);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 6: //显示二叉树
|
||||
cout << "2-显示二叉树" << endl;
|
||||
level = 1;
|
||||
DispBiTree(bt, level);
|
||||
cout << endl;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 7://退出
|
||||
cout << "结束运行!" << endl;
|
||||
DestroyThrBiTree(bt);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default://非法选择
|
||||
cout << "Invalid choice\n";
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} while (choice != 7);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
135
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.vcxproj
Normal file
135
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.vcxproj
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">
|
||||
<ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|Win32">
|
||||
<Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
|
||||
<Platform>Win32</Platform>
|
||||
</ProjectConfiguration>
|
||||
<ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|Win32">
|
||||
<Configuration>Release</Configuration>
|
||||
<Platform>Win32</Platform>
|
||||
</ProjectConfiguration>
|
||||
<ProjectConfiguration Include="Debug|x64">
|
||||
<Configuration>Debug</Configuration>
|
||||
<Platform>x64</Platform>
|
||||
</ProjectConfiguration>
|
||||
<ProjectConfiguration Include="Release|x64">
|
||||
<Configuration>Release</Configuration>
|
||||
<Platform>x64</Platform>
|
||||
</ProjectConfiguration>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Label="Globals">
|
||||
<VCProjectVersion>17.0</VCProjectVersion>
|
||||
<Keyword>Win32Proj</Keyword>
|
||||
<ProjectGuid>{37ef98ca-2156-4ecb-a15d-52041dbac78c}</ProjectGuid>
|
||||
<RootNamespace>ThrBiTree</RootNamespace>
|
||||
<WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>
|
||||
</PropertyGroup>
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" />
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'" Label="Configuration">
|
||||
<ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
|
||||
<UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>
|
||||
<PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
|
||||
<CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
|
||||
</PropertyGroup>
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'" Label="Configuration">
|
||||
<ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
|
||||
<UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>
|
||||
<PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
|
||||
<WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>
|
||||
<CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
|
||||
</PropertyGroup>
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'" Label="Configuration">
|
||||
<ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
|
||||
<UseDebugLibraries>true</UseDebugLibraries>
|
||||
<PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
|
||||
<CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
|
||||
</PropertyGroup>
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'" Label="Configuration">
|
||||
<ConfigurationType>Application</ConfigurationType>
|
||||
<UseDebugLibraries>false</UseDebugLibraries>
|
||||
<PlatformToolset>v143</PlatformToolset>
|
||||
<WholeProgramOptimization>true</WholeProgramOptimization>
|
||||
<CharacterSet>Unicode</CharacterSet>
|
||||
</PropertyGroup>
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionSettings">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="Shared">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">
|
||||
<Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">
|
||||
<Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">
|
||||
<Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">
|
||||
<Import Project="$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props" Condition="exists('$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props')" Label="LocalAppDataPlatform" />
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
<PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />
|
||||
<ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|Win32'">
|
||||
<ClCompile>
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
<GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
|
||||
</Link>
|
||||
</ItemDefinitionGroup>
|
||||
<ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|Win32'">
|
||||
<ClCompile>
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
|
||||
<SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>WIN32;NDEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
<EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>
|
||||
<OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>
|
||||
<GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
|
||||
</Link>
|
||||
</ItemDefinitionGroup>
|
||||
<ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Debug|x64'">
|
||||
<ClCompile>
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<SDLCheck>false</SDLCheck>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>_DEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
<GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
|
||||
</Link>
|
||||
</ItemDefinitionGroup>
|
||||
<ItemDefinitionGroup Condition="'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='Release|x64'">
|
||||
<ClCompile>
|
||||
<WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
|
||||
<FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
|
||||
<IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
|
||||
<SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
|
||||
<PreprocessorDefinitions>NDEBUG;_CONSOLE;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
|
||||
<ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
<Link>
|
||||
<SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
|
||||
<EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>
|
||||
<OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>
|
||||
<GenerateDebugInformation>true</GenerateDebugInformation>
|
||||
</Link>
|
||||
</ItemDefinitionGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="ThrBiTree.cpp" />
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
|
||||
<ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
|
||||
</ImportGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
22
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.vcxproj.filters
Normal file
22
Chapter5/ThrBiTree/ThrBiTree.vcxproj.filters
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
|
||||
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<Filter Include="源文件">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;c++;cppm;ixx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="头文件">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>h;hh;hpp;hxx;h++;hm;inl;inc;ipp;xsd</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
<Filter Include="资源文件">
|
||||
<UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
|
||||
<Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
|
||||
</Filter>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ItemGroup>
|
||||
<ClCompile Include="ThrBiTree.cpp">
|
||||
<Filter>源文件</Filter>
|
||||
</ClCompile>
|
||||
</ItemGroup>
|
||||
</Project>
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user